Liver specialists, also known as hepatologists, diagnose and treat a wide range of liver-related diseases. The liver is a vital organ responsible for detoxification, digestion, and metabolism, so any disorder affecting it can have serious health consequences.

Common Conditions Treated by Liver Specialists:

Hepatitis (A, B, C, D, and E)

Viral infections that cause liver inflammation
Can lead to chronic liver disease if untreated

Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD & AFLD)

Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD): Fat buildup in the liver due to obesity, diabetes, or poor diet
Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (AFLD): Caused by excessive alcohol consumption

Cirrhosis

Scarring of the liver due to long-term damage
Can result from chronic hepatitis, alcohol abuse, or fatty liver disease

Liver Cancer (Hepatocellular Carcinoma - HCC)

Primary liver cancer often linked to hepatitis or cirrhosis

Liver Failure

Can be acute (sudden) or chronic (develops over time)
Requires urgent medical attention and may need a liver transplant

Jaundice

Yellowing of the skin and eyes due to excess bilirubin
Can be a sign of liver dysfunction or bile duct obstruction

Hemochromatosis

A genetic disorder causing excessive iron buildup in the liver

Wilson’s Disease

A rare genetic condition leading to copper accumulation in the liver and other organs

Primary Biliary Cholangitis (PBC) & Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis (PSC)

Autoimmune diseases affecting bile ducts, leading to liver damage

Liver Transplant Evaluation & Post-Transplant Care

Hepatologists assess patients for liver transplants and manage post-surgery care

When Should You See a Liver Specialist?

Persistent fatigue or weakness
Yellowing of the skin or eyes (jaundice)
Abdominal swelling or pain
Unexplained weight loss
Dark urine or pale stool
Chronic alcohol use or history of liver disease